Dialysis at home, also known as home hemodialysis, is a type of treatment for kidney failure that allows patients to perform hemodialysis in the comfort of their own home. Hemodialysis is a medical procedure that involves removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood, using a dialysis machine that filters the blood.

Patients who choose to perform hemodialysis at home typically receive training from a healthcare provider, such as a nephrologist or a dialysis nurse, on how to use the dialysis machine and manage their treatment. Patients must have a clean and safe space at home to store their equipment and perform the dialysis procedure.

There are several advantages to performing hemodialysis at home, including increased flexibility in scheduling treatments, reduced travel time to and from a dialysis center, and greater control over the dialysis process. However, it requires a significant commitment from the patient and their caregiver, as well as a thorough understanding of the dialysis procedure and potential complications.

It's important to note that not all patients are good candidates for home hemodialysis, and the decision to pursue this treatment option should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider. Other types of dialysis, such as peritoneal dialysis, may be more appropriate for some patients.